The word Abulia has its etymological origins from the classical Greek “αβουλία” which translates as “no-will”. For its part, in the field of neurology, this term is known as the lack of will or initiative and energy that a person possesses. This is classified as one of the disorders of decreased motivation. This disorder is located in the middle of the spectrum of impaired motivation disorders, such as apathy, however it is not so extreme, and akinetic mutism, which is much more serious than apathy. A person with apathy will not have the ability to make prudent decisions. With regard to its severity, it can range from subtle to overwhelming.
This disorder leads to a lack of interest that can be reflected in a lack of activity and a lack of emotional responses. For its part, in common language, it could be said that apathy is the lack of desire to do things or the feeling of wanting but not being able to because of the feeling that strength is lacking. If an individual suffers from apathy, they usually experience a deterioration in the will to act, which can be reflected as a kind of indecision and a feeling of helplessness. The affected person generally feels apathetic and indifferent towards those issues that previously gave him satisfaction and pleasure.
Despite all that has been explained, these are not all the symptoms, the individual will also present absolute passivity, lacks any type of spontaneous movement or the fact that he has carried out a palpable reduction in the time during which he spent practicing some hobbies, to your social relationships or simply to spontaneity.
It is important to note that abulia is considered one of the most common disorders in terms of a decrease in motivation that people may have. If the intensity of it could be measured, it could be located in the middle of the path between apathy, which is the most tenuous lack of motivation, then apathy and the most serious state of demotivation known under the term of silence. akinetic.
