The term biomass is used to define globally all living organisms that make up any geographical area and that can act in groups or individually, having both positive and negative effects on nature. In other words, it is defined as the portion of a region that is constantly composed of living beings, which differentiates it from other areas, such as the subsoil or the atmosphere itself, where life is very scarce because the conditions are not suitable for it to develop correctly. This can be used as a fuel, emerging as one of the main energy sources of the near future, as a substitute for fossil fuels.
Since ancient times, human beings have turned biomass into a source of energy, with the purpose that it will facilitate daily life, however over the years and the emergence of new sources of energy such as fossil fuels, biomass was losing ground. However, today biomass has had a sudden boom, caused by a series of elements that have made its use as a source of energy essential.
Among the main causes we can mention the rise in the prices of crude oil, which is the raw material for the manufacture of most fossil fuels, as well as the increase in agricultural production in recent years, which has encouraged scientists to seek new ways to use the production of this sector, as well as the creation of new technologies that have allowed a better management and performance of biomass as an energy source. In some regions of the planet, biomass has been implemented for reasons of impossibility of using fossil fuels, which forces them to use alternative sources.
As mentioned above, biomass is everything that is composed of living matter, for this reason it can be composed of animals, plants and even humans. It is important to note that these elements have the particularity that they can change their environment spontaneously and constantly, which will give it a unique touch compared to other spaces, these modifications are commonly known as an ecosystem.
