This term refers to the speech that a person gives about a specific fact or circumstance, in it, all the details about these are specified, so most of the time it is planned. The use of this word is directed, mainly, to the legal field; This is due to the fact that during the trials, a victim or voluntary witness narrates the information they have about a crime, in order to exercise a sentence for the person or institution that broke the laws.
An important step in this activity is the oath, which obliges the subject to tell only the truth, using for this an object that claims an important, almost sacred symbol for the person; For this reason, it is common to observe that during this the witness is subjected to an oath using a bible, which would represent God, who cannot be “offended” with some sinful act. All of the aforementioned is a transcendental process so that the volunteer does not try to interfere with the investigations or the litigation during the trial, starting by creating an aversion to the false facts. However, there are witnesses who are on the side of the accused, so it is considered that the latter supports the lawyer's material with his statement.
The word declaration, likewise, can enter the context of independence, being an expression that mentioned the writing in which the set of facts that made a nation free was made known. Likewise, declaration of war refers to the warning from one nation to another, which informs about the beginning of attack activities that seek to damage it to a great extent.