Acute pain in the bile duct tract, located in the upper right part, manifesting in the gallbladder as colic, biliary secretion or stones, with nausea and vomiting. Two pathologies are presented in two clinical pictures: hypotonic dyskinesias; that does not perform the action of fully contracting the gallbladder and common bile duct, this being the most common and hypertonic dyskinesias, is when the gallbladder and common bile duct contract too frequently, causing pain, liver colic, nausea, swelling digestive disorder and a rare condition like intestinal migraine or migraine attacks.
This disorder is not fully understood, the most common cause is due to a muscle called the Sphincter of Oddin, located in the upper part of the bile duct and pancreatic, with a size of 1 cm in length, which does not exercise its fundamental function, which is the to keep these ducts closed, in order to prevent the return of the reflux of the intestines, suffering spasms or scarring, thus becoming improperly dilated; Blood studies can be done, such as liver tests in blood serum, but the most recommended is to do other more extensive tests such as: abdominal ultrasounds and the Hepatobiliary Scintigraphy, in its acronym in English as HIDA, which is done with radioactive liquid material, called a gamma-ray emitting marker, I have injected into the vein, accumulating in the liver, and then make a tour of the bile, the gallbladder, the duodenum or small intestine, and see how the ducts work or if there is any obstruction of the same.
The doctors recommend diets, avoiding the excesses of spicy food, remove fat, soft drinks, coffee, alcohol, if you fight pain occurs with antispasmodic, in more severe cases, persistent surgery for resolves laparoscopy definitely the disease, consisting of The removal of the gallbladder, making several small incisions in the abdomen for subsequent removal, is a very safe procedure, with fewer infections and a short time recovery for the patient.
