Science

What is thrust? »Its definition and meaning

Anonim

The Push is a force present in all objects that have the ability to move a motor or system which drives it forward. Every day we see the push in vehicles of all kinds, automobiles, trains, airplanes, rockets, ships, among others. The idea is basically that the force generated by the motor or propeller that propels the mobile forward, in turn generates a counter force multiplied by the acceleration.

Mathematically, the phenomenon known as thrust is explained with Newton's Third Law which establishes textually that:

"With every action an equal and opposite reaction always occurs: it means that the mutual actions of two bodies are always equal and directed in the opposite direction "

- Isaac Newton.

Formally, the written law consists of:

Where "F" is the total Force experienced by the Mobile, "m" is the Mass it possesses and "a" is the acceleration it is taking.

A law that brings together a completely logical and physically complete mechanical concept. The thrust is that force that, contrary to the reaction that it will produce, generates a certain amount of energy in the form of movement. To this principle are added a series of technical fields of engineering such as aerodynamics for the manufacture of elements that improve the thrust in a vehicle.

In a motor vehicle, the thrust is optimized by the way in which the air collides with when accelerating, if the shape of the elements of the mobile allows an easier movement of the air making it pass faster and more effectively, the thrust will not be compromised by the effects of actions contrary to this.

In a car, the thrust is produced by a gasoline or electric motor which generates a force proportional to the mass of the car multiplied by the speed it takes. In a ship, the engine moves a propeller that pushes large amounts of water, an airplane is a clear example of aerodynamics, its engines drive, propelling the apparatus forward, thanks to its wings, it is able to glide the opposite air and thus can soar through the skies.