Etymologically the word equality derives from the Latin "aequalĭtas, -ātis", made up of the adjective "aequus" which means "equal, flat, fair, balanced, equitable", plus the suffix "tat" which means "to announce quality", in the real academy determines it as "conformity of something with something else in nature, form, quality or quantity. " Equality is the way in which a company, an association, an organism, a state, a group or an individual is treated where it facilitates subjects to work in each of thoseorganizations without any of them having any type of objection, whether due to race, sex, social class or any other praiseworthy eventuality, in order to ward off any type of discrimination between the people who are within those organizations.
Freedom in the area of equality is a personal right for the human being, because it is part of the subject from birth, because it is a situation that applies to the person until the last day of his life. On the other hand, it is said that equality not only means that all human beings have to be equal, but that it has to be the opposite, because no person should be equal to others, because equality supposes that the differences between people is something internal, their own and characteristic of other subjects, in addition to each of the characteristics that differentiate peoplethey should not deprive themselves of those rights. That is why it is said that equality is one of the fundamental values that have constituted current political methods based on legal and political equality for all citizens.
It can be said that thanks to these values a political system has been created, so that all citizens have the ability to belong to it, despite the inequalities that may arise within the political system, whether due to race, sex, situations. economic or due to physical or mental conditions.
