Information is a set of data, oriented towards a specific topic, which is stored so that a certain public can feed on what deepens its structure. Inside information represents a class of knowledge different from what is normally shared in a company; the individual who has official access to these documents has an advantage over other investors or partners, as it can generate much more profit than typical.
There are a series of conditions that make the information public or private, a characteristic that is extremely important when consulting what is in the file. What differentiates the privileged from the private is that the latter does not have as restricted access as the former, in addition to the fact that in some cases its existence is known, while in the other it is kept completely secret.
In some countries, possession or even existence of inside information within an organization is an illegal activity, which is why some key employees seeking to go public by making use of this resource, put an end to these activities. The laws of the countries that consider these activities illegal, most of the time have some complex and profound rules regarding the use of this data. As mentioned above, all this is due to the fact that it does not represent a fair fact before the other components of a company, as it provides more economic advantage to the person who has those documents in their possession.