Economy

What is capital income? »Its definition and meaning

Anonim

The capital income is basically constituted by the different trusts in favor of the public company, as well as the sale of fixed assets such as land, vehicles, buildings owned by the State and the sale of intangible assets such as copyright and intellectual property. In the same way, donations or transfers are part of the capital income.

This income is assigned to carry out investment projects, local contribution of projects financed by external credits and purchases of capital goods.

The most relevant capital inflows are: public financing, these represent the additional sources of funds obtained by the State through the capture of internal or external savings. For example, when a foreign credit institution grants the State its financial resources to support investment projects.

Capital and investment transfers or donations; They are made up of funds received without consideration, from internal or external sectors through transfers or donations. These revenues help finance capital expenditures such as the development of technology projects, road construction, etc.

Credit resources are resources obtained by the State with a due time for payment. These are loans that in many cases can be from government to government, meaning that the state can lend resources to itself and to individuals, either through the financial or non-financial system. When it is done directly with the financial system, it is through loans. When it is carried out through individuals, different methods can be used, one of the most common by the State is the issuance of bonds, the public body issues papers that are representative titles of securities that are sold in the market.

The income from financial operations are those obtained by the State when it proceeds as a creditor. An example of this occurs when the State obtains interest for the placement of resources in the financial sector.

The financial surpluses of public, commercial and industrial companies belonging to the state and mixed economy companies; A percentage of these surpluses must be transferred to the entity to which they are assigned