Labyrinthitis is a disease that causes a disorder in the inner ear. It is reflected as an inflammation that is usually caused by an infection. The inner ear is the organ that regulates balance and auditory nerve. The main symptom of labyrinthitis is a feeling of vertigo, hearing loss, and dizziness. People generally improve within a few weeks after symptoms appear.
Medical definition of labyrinthitis
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According to medicine, labyrinthitis also receives other names such as, bacterial labyrinthitis, neuronitis, serous labyrinthitis, dizziness. It is a swelling and irritation of the inner ear that causes hearing loss and dizziness.
Labyrinthitis produces an inflammation in the deep and delicate structure of the ear called the labyrinth, for this reason it affects hearing and balance.
Why does this disease originate?
- Labyrinthitis can be caused by bacteria and sometimes viruses.
- Allergies and sometimes medications that can affect the inner ear.
- Having the flu or a bad cold can trigger labyrinthitis.
- Respiratory diseases, including bronchitis.
- Stomach virus problems.
- Bacterial infections in the middle ear.
- Smoking excessively.
- Stress is a cause of illness.
- The sinusitis or pharyngitis.
Is labyrinthitis dangerous?
In cases where labyrinthitis is caused by a bacterial infection, it occurs after a picture of bacterial otitis or meningitis. It can develop into a case of severe viral labyrinthitis, which can transform into permanent deafness and sepsis.
There are other types of viruses that can cause the disease, such as the varicella zoster virus, responsible for chickenpox and herpes zoster. The activation of these viruses can affect the inner ear and develop Ramsay Hunt syndrome, the patient presents hearing loss, dermatological lesions, vertigo and facial paralysis.
Consequences of suffering from labyrinthitis
People who suffer from labyrinthitis feel that everything revolves around them, this sensation is called vertigo, which makes it difficult for the sufferer to stand up and get out of bed, or chairs as the case may be. Apart from feeling dizzy, you suffer from nausea and vomiting. Dizziness gets worse as the days go by, especially when making sudden movements with the head. Hearing loss occurs when labyrinthitis is caused by inflammation in the labyrinth. Noises and buzzing in the ears, when hearing loss is usually mild.
Treatment for labyrinthitis
- In many cases, a doctor may not be needed to overcome labyrinthitis, as it is a disease with a self-limited condition, which can only improve with time. Rest and hydration is the most recommended for the uncomfortable and sometimes prolonged disease.
- In the case of consulting a doctor, he should prescribe corticosteroids with which they can accelerate the healing of the disease, combined with antiemetics against dizziness, and antihistamines.
- When labyrinthitis is bacterial, it is treated with antibiotics.
- Flunarizine hydrochloride used to combat neurological symptoms.
In children, labyrinthitis or vertigo appears as a feeling of dizziness that infants sometimes do not know how to explain, since they feel that everything revolves around them. This feeling of dizziness produces fear in children, they sweat and seek support from the person close to them, the movement of their eyes to the sides is called nystagmus, this movement is generated when the brain does not receive information from the inner ear.
As in adults, labyrinthitis appears in children after colds, throat and respiratory infections.
Infections in the middle ear of children are also caused by bacteria and viral diseases.
Children can also present temporary vertigo, which occurs when they sleep with their head bent on their neck for a long time, it is an uncomfortable posture that when waking up, the child may feel dizzy.
How to cure labyrinthitis naturally
- A mixture of some types of tea is one of the remedies for labyrinthitis, which can be prepared at home, you just have to add to boiling water, a teaspoon of yerba mate, three cloves and rosemary tea, cover and in 20 minutes the tea will be ready to be ingested.
- The ginkgo biloba contains vasodilatory properties to the mix 30 grams of this powder plus a leaf of this plant in ½ liter of water and taken several times a day.
- With only three ingredients, water, nutmeg and some bay leaves, you can prepare an infusion to combat labyrinthitis, the nutmeg is grated and next to the bay leaf it is placed in boiling water, cook covered and then when it is warm consume three times a day.
- Place 5 liters of water in a bowl, cut a kilo of apples into pieces and add 2 cups of sugar. Cover the bowl with a fine cloth and leave for 15 to 20 days until the preparation ferments. This preparation should be consumed in a cup of tea with a tablespoon of honey at least three times a day.
- Perform physical exercises, such as sitting, filling the lungs with air, closing the mouth and then releasing the accumulated air with force. Perform this exercise at least twice a day.
- Consume only sweeteners and dietary supplements, avoiding the consumption of refined sugar.
- The stress and worries worsen symptoms.
- Avoid tobacco, nicotine is toxic to the inner ear.
- Eating healthy food at least every three hours.
- Take long walks daily.
- Peppermint oil massages on the nape.
There is a disease called autoimmune of the inner ear, it occurs when a person has progressive loss of hearing, it occurs when the ear is attacked by immune cells and antibodies. Its diagnosis is based on the patient's history and the performance of a series of exams, blood tests, vestibular tests, hearing tests, and blood tests. The treatment is basically steroids, and the use of hearing aids.
