Psychology

What is neurosis? »Its definition and meaning

Anonim

It is an emotional disease, which consists of the degradation of the nervous system, which produces in the individual a difficulty in managing their emotions, which in turn triggers the impediment of having a good performance and adaptation in the family, social and work environments.

This cognitive deformation causes a decline in mental health, since the person suffers emotional instability, due to anxiety.

One of the main characteristics of this disease is that those who suffer from it manage to maintain their connection with reality and a good level of introspection. However, barriers to adaptation are created due to the generation of repetitive behaviors and (in most cases) frowned upon, which they use as a defense mechanism to cope with the high levels of stress and anguish they suffer.

Likewise, the ability to recognize the disease and be aware that they have it is characteristic of people with neurosis.

Neurosis can occur at any age, and can be detected by psychological tests.

The severity of it is highly variable, from a mild degree (controllable) to a serious condition, which requires hospitalization and incapacitation.

The causes of this disease are highly variable according to the personality of each individual and the ability they have to face the anguish that attacks them. Among the main factors are genetic (predisposition to suffer from the disease), psychological, social (adaptation, stress, pollution, among others) and triggers, which are presented by some traumatic experience lived.

Thus, there are several types of neuroses: anxiety, phobic, obsessive-compulsive, hysterical, depressive, hypochondriacal and depersonalization.

In this sense, the disease can present different symptoms in the individual, such as: confusion of their wishes with reality, extremism, dependence, impatience, apathy, fear, insecurity, rigidity, arrogance, shame, guilt, contempt for himself and even feeling strangers to themselves.

While for some specialists in the field, they consider that neurosis is that mental condition, compared with nervousness and obsession, for others it represents a symptom that occurs in mental disorders and that consists of the maladjustment of the individual, thanks to anxiety that suffers.