The Penicillin is the antibiotic most popular broad spectrum that exists today, based on medical studies of Dr. Alexander Fleming, penicillin was an important advance in medicine, for synthesizing this meant antibiotic a new search scheme medicines in the entire world. Penicillin G, the same one that was discovered by Fleming in his studies in 1928, was discovered from the observations of 6-
Aminopenicillanic acid and from this, through the substitution of spirit, by beta or silos new classes are obtained of penicillins which will have a different effect and a different reaction in the patient who ingests them.
Penicillin was mass-produced and quickly distributed and commercialized, because at that time, they turned out to be the least toxic antibiotics on the market, this made it the first option in this matter, however, some patients with strange pathologies or less blood types Common allergic symptoms began to present after days of administration, that is why currently, penicillin is controlled by a rigorous allergy screening system, basically, from the moment a child is born, a test is performed in the one that identifies whether or not you are allergic to this antibiotic.
This is very important information, in the event of an accident, or some situation in which communication is not possible, it is advisable to have among the identification papers one that indicates the allergies that the body may have.
Penicillin is divided into two large groups, which are nothing more than fundamental variations of the antibiotic, on the one hand, ampicillin is a beta-lactanide fighter against urinary tract diseases, meningitis and some highly dangerous bacteria such as Salmonella, Listeria, Shighella and is also an adjunct against H. Influence.
The other group, a little more dedicated, is benzylpenicillin, also known as
Benzylpenicillinic acid, it is an antibiotic that cannot be administered orally, since gastric juices inhibit its functions. This penicillin is commonly used in cases of sexually transmitted diseases, which present bacteria spread over an important segment of organs. Benzylpenicillin fights bacteria such as streptococci, staphylococci, meningococci, and gonococci.
