The word plebiscite comes from the Latin "plebiscītum" which means law promulgated by the common people, it is composed of "plebis" the genitive of "plebs" and "scitum" which means ordinance, commandment or decree. Plebiscite is an election daythrough votes. A decision made by a certain group of people by plurality, by majority. These types of consultations are common when a local or national president does not fulfill the tasks that are demanded of him as such and for democracy as established by the constitution that is executed in the country, elections are called. A Plebiscite can be simply a vote in a room by raising the hand, but it can also be a huge technical deployment by the electoral governing body to call a presidential Plebiscite.
According to the rae, a plebiscite is called a resolution taken by a people with plurality of votes; or the full support or support of a people for a certain cause. The reasons for a Plebiscite are associated with the disagreement of a certain group of people and another group that supports the questioned management. Therefore, when this problem arises, a referendum must be held to study the extent of the annoyance. If it turns out that the group that disagrees is in the majority, pertinent measures will be taken to improve or replace the one in charge. In general, a Plebiscite is formed from a question that says something like: “ Do you agree with the President's management? "The answer is simple:" yes or no”, Then the voters decide.
The plebiscite is prior to the referendum, since the first is a statement by citizens to choose whether or not they want to support a proposal or motion made by a certain political leader that will ultimately affect the general interest of a country. There are two types. of Plebiscite: The Mandatory, in it, the decision taken must be respected by those affected, abandoning the position or taking the requested measure as the case may be. The other type is the Consultative, the result is only taken into account when making a final decision by those in command.
Therefore, the plebiscite is a democratic proposal, currently it is usually used to complement the system of representative democracy. The difference between the plebiscite and the referendum is that in the first case, the ruler submits to consideration the will of the people regarding actions or decisions that they wish to implement in the future in said region; and the referendum allows the people to cast their vote to reject the modification or conception of a law.
