Scientific psychology is responsible for studying human behavior, as well as personality and behavioral structures. To do this, he proposes the study of human behavior applying the same methods as those used by experimental science, that is, through the observation of behaviors and attitudes, which reflect internal mental processes and will.
Scientific psychology seeks a constant connection between the psychic plane and the physical sphere because the body and the mind constantly interact. Scientific psychology analyzes the why of things, that is, it investigates the cause in the purest scientific style marked by the relationship of cause and effect. Scientific psychology has a great weight in the advancement of empirical investigation of mental processes.
A reference in the history of scientific psychology is Wilhelm Wundt, who created the first laboratory of scientific psychology, a working environment that was an important point of inflection in science since this research conducted by observation and deduction of facts, analysis, research and studies with the aim of having a better understanding of the human being.
Wundt is considered the father of structuralism. Scientific psychology is defined by its scientific method as the highest criterion of truth and progress. Speculative reflection is considered in the background. A point that also coincides with experimental psychology that also values the power of science as a reference to truth.
Wundt brings his knowledge to the history of psychology thanks to his hard work and constant work. This scientist studies conscious processes, what he considers to be immediate experience. Scientific psychology is a science because it values above all the value of objectivity, since it is a science that can provide measurable and quantifiable data.
The complexity of the human being is marked by external behaviors that can be observed and reflect an internal intention of the mind and will. The connection between the internal and the external is constant. On the other hand, language is also a very positive tool to get to know another human being better.
Any scientific psychologist deals with human behavior with the same methodology as an experimental scientist.
