Health

What is puberty? »Its definition and meaning

Anonim

Puberty is just the name for the moment when the body begins to develop and change when it transitions from child to adult; Among these changes can be attributed as girls develop breasts and boys who begin to look more like men older than them, during puberty the body will grow faster than at any other time in life, except when It is a baby. Many children are uncertain about how this process will be said, some show a lot of desire to grow up, others are nervous about it.

It is important to clarify to the little ones about the causes of puberty and what changes are generated before they happen, that way they will know what to expect and what to expect; In the same way, it is also important to remember that everyone goes through these changes, regardless of race, nationality, customs, etc. All human beings go through this process, for this reason this is not a sign to be ashamed.

Puberty usually begins between the ages of 8 and 13 in girls and between the ages of 9 and 15 in boys; This wide range of ages may help explain why some still look like little children while others look more like adults.

When your body is ready to start puberty, the pea-shaped pituitary gland located in the lower part of the brain, releases special hormones known as FSH (follicle stimulating) and LH (luteinizing), these will fulfill different mechanisms of development depending on sex.

Hormones travel through the bloodstream and stimulate the testes (the two egg-shaped glands in the scrotum, which is a sac that hangs under the penis), to begin synthesizing testosterone and sperm.

In girls, these hormones target both ovaries, which contain oocytes that have been in the body since birth; Hormones cause the ovaries to start producing other hormones called estrogen and progesterone, which prepare a girl's body to start her periods and be able to one day become pregnant.