Natural resources are all those goods that are provided by nature without the intervention of the human race, they have great value for living beings since they contribute directly to their well-being and evolution, helping to develop different types of raw materials, services and food. Because it is produced naturally, humans cannot create these types of resources but they do have the ability to modify them and thus use them for their benefit.
Resources can be divided into two types, renewable and non-renewable, this according to their frequency of use or consumption, availability according to time and their regeneration. Renewables are those that have a renewal time that exceeds the levels of their consumption, however the excessive use of them can turn them into extinct resources, such is the case of the felling of forests that has caused that today forest are in danger of extinction and fishingof certain fish. On the other hand, there are the non-renewable ones, so called because they have a regeneration capacity below their exploitation index or because they are only found in small deposits throughout the world, an example of this are products of mining origin and products of oil extraction.
The importance of natural resources for humanity is of great relevance, since through them the task of satisfying the primary needs of life can be facilitated, such as food, footwear, clothing and housing, through Over the centuries, human beings have been in charge of making the most of this type of resource as energy sources, some of the most used renewable resources, we can mention wind energy, which transforms the energy of the air into mechanical energy, Through the mills, also the solar energy coming from the solar rays and which is transformed into mechanical, electrical and caloric energy.
On the other hand, if we talk about non-renewable resources, wood has undoubtedly been the main resource used by man, making use of this for the manufacture of a large number of tools that have helped him to obtain food and the manufacture of houses.
