The term utopia is formed from the Greek words, “οὐ” which means “no” and “τόπος” or “topos” which means place, therefore etymologically the word utopia refers to that place that does not exist. According to the dictionary of the real Spanish academy, the word means "doctrine, plan, project or optimistic system that is shown as unfeasible at the moment it is formulated." So it can be said that utopia refers to the ideology, symbolism or representation of a given imaginary, immaterial, sublime, perfect, fantastic civilization, alluding to a city or a universe parallel to the world in which we live.
The word utopia was exposed by Tomas More, who was an English thinker, theologian, politician, humanist and writer, in the 17th or 18th century, described in his work "Dē Optimo Rēpūblicae Statu dēque Nova Insula Ūtopia" where he is designated by name utopia to an island and the unreal community that populates it, whose cultural, political and economic organization differs in aspects of different kinds from the numerous societies of that time.
For this character Thomas More, a utopia meant that equitably organized civilization or society, where the goods of each individual belonged to everyone and not the same, people would be lovers of daily reading and he would spend much of his time admiring art, They would not participate in wars, except in extreme situations, so that this is how a given society could live in peace, harmony and happiness.
It is important to note that utopia can also not only be considered in order to propose a place or a life with an imaginary vision, but it could also be an optimistic or hopeful way of observing the world, and reflecting things as we would like them to be. In the philosophical currents they understand utopia as the action of a society manifesting itself as a denial of reality or current objectivity.
