Anthropology is a science that is dedicated to the in-depth study of the human being. This is a term of Greek origin, formulated by "anthropos", "Logos" which means knowledge, man and humans. This focuses on the reflection on societies, as well as the analysis of man and his social behavior, this science has been known since ancient times by the thought of the great philosophers of the time, highlighting among them Herodotus, who is a Greek who is considered "the father of History and Anthropology", due to the great analytical contributions he made to anthropology.
However, anthropology has developed as a social science with the Enlightenment movement in the eighteenth century, thus it was consolidated, through the improvement of methods and classifications for the human race inhabiting a region. During this period, reports from travelers, missionaries and merchants had developed, on the habits of the natives of the lands and the newly discovered debates on the human condition, these analyzes were extremely important for the development of studies anthropological.
Thus, education can be seen as a process of social interaction that occurs between two cultures as part of the same society, these are the culture of adults and the culture of behavior patterns in the development of children. The anthropological knowledge, of the ideas and concepts that depend entirely on children, is to invent and define, this is fundamental for the processes related to production and progressive social reproduction.
