Humanity, from its most remote beginnings, has worked to have certain elements that are essential to have an acceptable quality of life. They struggled to find food, water, clothing, and shelter. These involved day-to-day activities that required a great deal of effort and are quite exhaustive. Thus, with his technological ingenuity, he undertook the design and construction of various devices to facilitate these tasks; An example of this are the Roman aqueducts, a marvel of ancient engineering, whose purpose was to transport water to the largest and most important cities of the Roman Empire, the first of them being built around 312 BC. C.
The aforementioned infrastructure served as a precedent for the oil and gas pipelines, a series of tubes through which certain substances circulate. In the case of the gas pipeline, its main transportation material is fuels; this is done on a large scale and with very high pressure. This piping system is essentially made of steel; They can be found buried in trenches, at a distance of between 1 and 2 meters, depending on the security that the terrain provides. Natural gas, it is estimated, is the most transported material.
Each country has different regulations regarding the areas that have gas pipelines. However, it is common to find certain requirements, such as the presence of valves in the pipes, protection strips located at least 10 meters from the gas pipelines, in addition to various notices, which alert passersby and drivers about the presence of gas pipelines. around. The authorities are also in charge of evaluating the environmental impact that these may have; if the result is negative, the company should withdraw its gas pipelines or regulate the standards with which they work.