It is the term given to the collision between two bodies, although it is also used in the ecological field, as a definition for the consequences left by climate change and environmental pollution, in economic, political and social terms, such as the consequences it leaves on a nation. the measures that a government can take. The origin of the word is found in the Latin "impactus" , where "im" means "inward" , and "pactum" , the root of the word pangere, means to nail.
The greatest uses of this word can be found in what are astronomical collisions, both in space and on earth, that is, the different types of objects that are found far away from the earth and that can crash into others or with the planet, as in the case of meteorites; however, it is also used to describe the impact these objects leave behind. Another of the contexts in which the word can be used is in which a firearm is fired, more specifically in which the bullet hits a surface.
In addition, it can be used in certain situations to describe strong emotions, which leave a certain community or an individual shocked and suffering the acts resulting from some situations. The environmental impact is also one of the biggest uses that he may give to the word, where altering the environmental baseline explained and even maintain a classification impacts on the environment: nature, impact type, magnitude, extent, intensity, duration, frequency, reversibility, certainty of the prediction.