The term monograph, according to sources, comes from the Greek, composed of "monkeys" which means "alone", "isolated" or "unique", in addition to the word "graphos" which means "I record" or "write" plus the suffix “ia” that is used to form abstract nouns that express a relationship to the primary lexeme. In general, the word monograph induces a report or report in writing about a specific topic. A monograph is generally an extensive work, which seeks to inform, is argumentative, which shows and organizes all the data collected on a certain topic or subject, from various sources and which is usually analyzed in a critical way. There is talk of an academic type work and it is one of the most common approached in colleges and universities.
As mentioned above, this is a written type of work, with a concise, clear language and the form of writing must be correct; which can then be explained, clarified and defined orally, with spontaneous and thorough vocabulary. When starting a monograph, it is very important to introduce a topic, object of study, or subject to be able to delimit it, in order to investigate and collect all the necessary information on a given topic, giving way to the formulation of hypotheses and present elements that can disprove or not these hypotheses, with a critical sense as a personal opinion.
A monograph is generally structured by a title page where the title that reflects the object of the research must be entered, as well as the name of the author, the advisor, the subject taught, institution, the date and place; a dedication or thanks, which can be optional; a general index, here a list is made of the subtitles found in the work, assigning a page to each one; prologue if requested; introduction where you write about the problem on the subject, the specific objective and the general objectives of this; a body of workHere it is organized by chapters and progressively goes from the general to the particular in the exposition of the evolution and presentation of the data; a conclusion; the annexes are support materials to deepen the subject; and finally the bibliography or bibliographic sources.
