It is a term used to apply the science that is dedicated to the study, observation and analysis of the central nervous system of the human being and sometimes of animals. Neuroscience comes from the Greek word "neurosque" which means nerves, neurosis or neuron etc.
Its main function is to analyze and study the human central nervous system, which constitute its functions, particular format, physiology, injuries or pathologies. Through such a study, the operation of this can be appreciated in order to act on it. Due to the complexity of the brain organ that has nothing to do with learning or language issues, it is considered a very broad scientific field classified in sub-sciences dedicated to the same and its different functions.
Neurons communicate all the time with each other, which is why the study of this field starts with nerve impulses, which begin the journey through the dendrites that pass through the neurons through the terminal buttons until they reach the glands or fibers. own of the muscles. This study has been taking giant steps and contributing infinities of knowledge to modern science, achieving great advances that have allowed the treatment of insurmountable diseases that can have true effects and improve the quality of life of patients suffering from some pathologies such as; multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's, Parkinson's disease and many other relationships completely to the human central nervous system.
Until a few years ago, it was considered impossible for the human brain to generate neurons after being born, however there are many aspects of the functioning of the brain that still pose great enigmas and that give rise to much research. In spite of everything, it is still a path worth traveling as its study can guarantee improvements in the field of human suffering.
