The word Paradigm comes from the Greek Paradigm and the Latin paradigm , whose meaning is an example or model. It is used to indicate a pattern, model, example or archetype. alludes to those relevant aspects of a situation that can be taken as an example, inclusive, the etymology of the word indicates that it can be synonymous with Example, however, Paradigm is used in other types of contexts not as simple as those used with the word Example. The curious thing about this term is its origin, since that is where the idea is taken that a paradigm is nothing more than a set of actions to be followed or executed to conclude with a common good or social strength.Derived from Greek philosophy, it was Plato who gave it the form of "Example to follow" and not as a simple example as is believed when used in a context without any aspiration.
This gives us to understand that the word Paradigm is used to denote those acts which are the best reference for a way forward, a good education with genuine moral values and worthy of the acceptance of teachers, it is nothing more than a social paradigm for the integration of someone remarkable. In general, complying with the paradigms imposed by a society indicates the exceeding of the expectations of the group, as a consequence, promotions or chains of descent are carried out. Active profit organizations such as a company, use paradigmatic examples for their employees to strengthen the value of the same and thus be able to opt for a position of more rank and prestige in the placed order.
This concept was used in the theory of science for the first time by Ch. Lichtenberg (1742-1799). In the late 1960s, the philosopher Thomas Kuhn gave the word its current meaning by using it to refer to the set of practices that define a scientific discipline over a specific period of time.
Science applies the paradigms from another more practical point of view, oriented to the discovery of new research paths, the constant pursuit of data that collaborate with the resolution of its problems, suppose a scientific paradigm, which with research and deduction methods will be understood and resolved. The paradigms draw lines to be followed in any field in which the
I finish, then, despite not being classic to be used in each case, it is still generic, so it can be used in any situation in which a good example is warranted to follow in whatever actions are taken. perform.
Examples of scientific paradigms would be the Aristotelian analysis of the motion of bodies, the Copernican revolution, Newton's mechanics, Lavoisier's chemical theory, the Einsteinian theory of relativity, and many others, whose delimitation in the history of science would be the main objective, in order to avoid historical studies based exclusively on accumulation of data, facts and discoveries.
In the social sciences, paradigm is described as the set of experiences, beliefs and values that determine the way in which the individual sees and interprets reality, his reality; and how they respond to that perception. It is a pattern or model of inherited or learned behavior.
Many times we talk about breaking paradigms, of something that is established. Generally, personal paradigms are carried as dogmas: some are inherited from our parents. They are beliefs that keep us trapped and do not allow us to see other possibilities, sometimes becoming obstacles that prevent us from moving forward and achieving the path of success.
These paradigms must be broken, banished and overcome, so that a positive mentality and attitude can be assumed and, as a consequence, change and grow.