Psychology

What is child psychology? »Its definition and meaning

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Child psychology is a branch of psychological medicine, which is responsible for studying in detail the behavior of children, from the moment they are born until they go through the stage of adolescence and become an adult, to be a little more Specifically, it focuses on treating problems and irregularities in the psychological development of a child, focusing on aspects such as psychomotor, cognitive, social and affective evolution.

Adults, unlike children, have mental stability thanks to the maturity process, for their part, children are in the middle of the growth process, a stage where a large number of changes can be appreciated, which can reach affect the mental health of the child, some examples of this are: the death of a very dear relative, moving to another house, changing schools, these changes can cause serious psychological problems such as depression, anxiety, fear, among others. For this reason, the support of parents in these cases is essential, as is that of an expert in the field since with their help, this situation can be successfully solved.

The psychological problems that occur in infants are very varied, some of the most common are:

The Bullying: abuse or child abuse suffered by one or even a group of people who are members of their school environment, it can be verbal, physical or psychological.

Depression: it occurs when there are alterations in the infant's mood, he can become immersed in great sadness and have sudden mood swings.

Fear of school: it is when the child shows little or no interest in attending school, this is caused by fear caused by some element found in the academic environment, which produces a high level of anxiety in the affected person.

Imaginary friends: although many consider that imaginary friends tend to promote the imagination and social interaction of children, it is recommended that these cases be constantly supervised and observe the evolution of the child.