In the field of architecture and construction in general, the bottom part of a work in progress is known as a baseboard and is used to raise the bases to a similar level, which is usually done because on many occasions It is possible that the land where these types of constructions are carried out present unevenness and what the baseboard does is raise the area that is lower in order to balance the level of the land. The word zócalo originates from the Latin “soccus”. It should be noted that in addition to the previous meaning, the term skirting board can also be used as a synonym for skirting, the latter being a line that is installed on the walls in the lower part to protect them from blows.
As can be seen, the term can have several uses, most of them always related to the construction area. Among the main uses stand out, that of protecting the walls, this consists of a thin line that is placed in the lower part of the wall, that is, the area that is in contact with the ground, it can be made of very different materials However, the most frequent are wood and ceramic, generally it is given the same color as the floor in order to adequately combine the tones of the place where it is installed.
On the other hand, the so-called radiant baseboards also stand out, this is characterized by serving as a kind of heating, since they serve as a type of thermal coating, which allows the walls to be humidified.
In the field of geology, these concepts are also used, but in this case to refer to plateaus or flat regions, which originated during the Paleozoic, due to the erosion that hit the mountain ranges in the course of orogenesis. These areas are generally made up of siliceous-type rocks that have great hardness. In the same way, in this same branch, this term is given to that continental platform that forms under the ocean and that represents the continuation of a continent.
