This was a major dispute that took place in what is now the United States of America and was significant in the formation of the American nation. Also known as the Civil War, this war meant the confrontation of the northern states with the southern states for not sharing similar objectives regarding the formation of the nation that was just beginning to be born after the Independence of 1776.
The Civil War gets its name only from the fact that the southern states tried to separate themselves from the rest by not accepting the northern states the use of slavery in the productive systems of the time. The dates we meet for this war range from April 1861 to April 1865.
It could be said that the conflict that would arise forming the Civil War comes from the time when the states of North America achieved their independence from the British Crown. When independence was established in 1776, states had to find ways to form a new nation, and conflicts over the type of nation that interested each side began to grow stronger.
The main dispute pitted the northern or abolitionist states with the southern states, the latter approved the use of slaves on their plantations, while the northern ones considered that a progressive and modern nation could not approve such a system of abuse. Thus, the disputes were not only social, but also economic and cultural, since they affected the production and life system of each state. The arrival of Abraham Lincoln in 1860 to power caused the dissatisfaction of the conservatives of the south to increase before the emergence of a liberal leader.
Finally it can be said that this was the name given to the civil war of 1861 and 1865 carried out between the northern and southern states of the US Due to the election of President Lincoln and the abolition of slavery. The slaveholders (southern states) received the name of confederation; And the (federal) abolitionists. In the conflict it was decided, what would be the economic model of the country, between the northern protectionist industrialization and the southern agrarian free trade.